Advanced Vocabulary Exercises

Advanced Vocabulary Exercise #1

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involve (v.): to include something or someone in an activity or a situationdeduce (v.): to reach an answer after thinking about what you already know
layer (n.): a level of material different from what is above and underneathcomponent (n.): one of the parts of something
resolve (v.): 1) to end a problem;           2) to decide with determinationoccupation (n.): 1) a job; 2) moving into and taking control of a place

For questions 1 to 6, choose the synonyms that correspond to the words highlighted.

For questions 7 to 12, indicate your choices that best fit the sentences.

Advanced Vocabulary #1

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Question 1
1. Which of the following is a synonym for profession?
A
resolve
B
involve
C
layer
D
deduce
E
component
F
occupation
Question 1 Explanation: 
Both "profession" and "occupation" mean a job.
Question 2
2. Which of the following is a synonym for sheet?
A
involve
B
occupation
C
layer
D
deduce
E
resolve
F
component
Question 2 Explanation: 
Both "sheet" and "layer" mean a large, thin, flat, usually rectangular piece of something.
Question 3
3. Which of the following is a synonym for infer?
A
deduce
B
component
C
involve
D
resolve
E
occupation
F
layer
Question 3 Explanation: 
Both "infer" and "deduce" mean to arrive at (a fact or a conclusion) by reasoning.
Question 4
4. Which of the following is a synonym for fix?
A
involve
B
resolve
C
layer
D
occupation
E
component
F
deduce
Question 4 Explanation: 
Both "fix" and "resolve" mean to find a solution to a problem.
Question 5
5. Which of the following is a synonym for element?
A
resolve
B
deduce
C
layer
D
occupation
E
component
F
involve
Question 5 Explanation: 
Both "element" and "component" mean a part of something.
Question 6
6. Which of the following is a synonym for require?
A
component
B
resolve
C
deduce
D
layer
E
occupation
F
involve
Question 6 Explanation: 
Both "require" and "involve" mean to need something specific.
Question 7
7. It seems that no one lives here. There are thick _______________ of dust covering the furniture.
A
resolves
B
involves
C
layers
D
deduces
E
occupations
F
components
Question 7 Explanation: 
If there is no one living there, there is no one to do the cleaning. Therefore, dust will build up on surfaces, resulting in thick layers of it.
Question 8
8. The city of Forks is a pretty safe place. Most of the crimes there only _______________ littering or graffiti.
A
component
B
resolve
C
layer
D
occupation
E
deduce
F
involve
Question 8 Explanation: 
Most of the crimes there only involve littering or graffiti. It means the criminal offences in that place are only about littering or graffiti, either of which does very little harm to society.
Question 9
9. He gave up his _______________ as a banker and became a professor. It was his dream to do academic research.
A
involve
B
deduce
C
layer
D
resolve
E
component
F
occupation
Question 9 Explanation: 
Banker is a job about managing accounts and financial services for clients.
Question 10
10. After what had happened, he _______________ to help those struggling with anxiety and depression. 
A
deduced
B
layered
C
involved
D
resolved
E
occupation
F
component
Question 10 Explanation: 
The verb "resolve" has at least two meanings. Apart from "fix" and "solve", it can also mean "to decide with determination". After a difficult time, people may develop a stronger desire to do certain things. Discomfort leads to growth.
Question 11
11. The control of air pollution and promotion of recycling are key _______________ of the government's environmental policy.
A
deductions
B
involvement
C
components
D
occupations
E
resolve
F
layers
Question 11 Explanation: 
A good, detailed policy comes with many parts addressing multiple issues. "Parts" is synonymous with "components".
Question 12
12. There is a reason why market researchers pay for purchase records. We can _______________ a lot from how people spend their savings.
A
deduce
B
component
C
layer
D
involve
E
resolve
F
occupation
Question 12 Explanation: 
By looking at receipts, researchers can figure out purchase patterns and preferences in relation to customers' backgrounds. This reasoning process is called deduction.
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There are 12 questions to complete.
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